Smooth map

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Definition

A map f:M\rightarrow N between two smooth manifolds (M,\mathcal{A}) and (N,\mathcal{B}) (of not necessarily the same dimension) is said to be smooth[1] if:

  • \forall p\in M\exists\ (U,\varphi)\in\mathcal{A},\ p\in U\text{ and }(V,\psi)\in\mathcal{B} such that F(U)\subseteq V\wedge[\psi\circ F\circ\varphi^{-1}:\varphi(U)\rightarrow\psi(V)] is smooth

Via commutative diagrams

A map is smooth if the following diagram commutes:

\begin{CD} M @> F > > N\\ @V \varphi V V @V V\psi V\\ \varphi(U) @> G >=\psi\circ F\circ\varphi^{-1} > \psi(V) \end{CD}

Where:

  • G is smooth
    • (given by G=\psi\circ\varphi^{-1}:\varphi(U)\rightarrow\psi(V))
  • M,N are smooth manifolds (with smooth structures) \mathcal{A},\mathcal{B} respectively
  • (U,\varphi)\in\mathcal{A}
  • (V,\psi)\in\mathcal{B}


See also

References

  1. Jump up Introduction to smooth manifolds - John M Lee - Second Edition