Pre-measure
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Definition
A pre-measure (often denoted μ0) is the precursor to a measure which are often denoted μ
A pre-measure is a ring R together with an extended real valued, non-negative set function μ0:R→[0,∞] that is countably additive with μ0(∅)=0
To sum up:
- μ0:R→[0,∞]
- μ0(∅)=0
- μ0(∞⋃n=1An)=∞∑n=1μ0(An)
Immediately one should think "but ∞⋃n=1An is not always in R" this is true - but it is sometimes. When it is ∈R that is when it is defined.
Note that for any finite sequence we can make it infinite by just bolting ∅ on indefinitely.